Verifying and Fixing Data Table Formatting (Simplified Editor)

Modified on Fri, 10 Jul at 1:59 PM

Issue

A data table in your document is not structured correctly inside the Simplified Editor. The Table element may be too large or too small for the content, or the internal structure of rows, columns, and cells does not match what appears in the physical view of the document. 


Symptom 

One or more of the following is true when you review your Table element in the Simplified Editor:

  1. The Table element is cutting off part of the table, or extending beyond it into surrounding content. In short, if the identified table boundary does not match the physical view of the table.
  2. When you open the table-specific sub-toolbar by clicking the "Table" button, the number of rows or columns shown does not match what you see in the page view.

    Screenshot showing rows in the page view incorrectly placed into only one row in the system.

  3. A word or value that should be in one cell is visually split across two cells by an unexpected dividing line.

    Screenshot of the column headers for Student and Family incorrectly being split between four cells, as described in the preceding paragraph.


Causes

The Simplified Editor detects table structure automatically based on the formatting of the source document. Inconsistent spacing, merged cells, or unusual formatting in the original file can cause the tool to misread the number of rows or columns, or to split cells that should be combined. 


Affected Users

Screen reader users are most directly affected. A screen reader navigates tables cell by cell, announcing the row and column structure as it goes. If rows or columns are missing, duplicated, or cells are incorrectly split, the user will either miss content entirely or hear it read out in a way that does not reflect the actual structure of the table.


Resolution Steps

Resizing the Table element

If the Table element is too large or too small for the content:

  1. Select the Table element in the page view.
  2. Drag the edges to resize it so it fits the table content exactly.

If you resize a Table element manually, you must then check the internal row and column structure to make sure it is still correct.

Adding missing rows

If the table toolbar shows fewer rows than the table actually has:

  1. Select the Table element and click the "Table" button in the toolbar to open the table toolbar.

    Screenshot showing rows in the page view incorrectly placed into only one row in the system.
     
  2. Near the top of the table, just below the table toolbar, locate the icon showing a horizontal line with a downward arrow.
  3. Hover over that icon until the resize arrows appear.

    Screenshot showing the icon as described.

  4. Click and hold, then drag downward into the table to create a new row separator.
  5. Drag the separator to the correct position in the table.

    Screenshot showing the resize arrows and a new row separator is being moved.

  6. Repeat until the table has the correct number of rows.

    Screenshot showing the corrected table, now with the correct number of rows based on the content and organization of the table.
     

Columns can be added in the same way using the icon on the left side of the table, which shows a plus sign, a vertical line, and a leftward arrow.

Screenshot where the functionality to add columns to a table is highlighted.  


Removing extra rows or columns

If the table has more rows or columns than it should, do not merge them. Instead:

  1. Hover over the row or column line that should not be there.
  2. Click to select it. It will change from red to gray when selected.

    Screenshot showing an extra row line in a table selected.
     
  3. Press the Delete key on your keyboard.


Merging cells that are incorrectly split

If content that belongs in one cell is being split across two by an unexpected dividing line, deleting the line will affect the cells below it. Instead, merge the cells:

  1. Select the Table element and click the "Table" button in the toolbar to open the table toolbar.
  2. Click and hold in the first of the two cells that need to be merged, then drag to draw a box that covers both cells. Only select the cells you intend to merge. If you have two separate pairs of cells to merge, do each pair as its own step.

    Screenshot showing the box being drawn to select cells to merge.

  3.  Release the mouse. Both cells should now be highlighted.

    Screenshot showing the two cells selected, to be merged.

  4. In the table toolbar, click "Merge."

    The "Merge" button is highlighted in the "child toolbar."

  5.  The two cells will become one, while the column structure below is preserved.

    Screenshot showing the merged "Student" cell, as described in the preceding paragraph.


Splitting a cell that is too large

If a cell spans more space than it should:

  1. Select the cell.
  2. In the table toolbar, click "Split."

    The "Split" button is highlighted in the "child toolbar."


Verification

After making your changes, open the Table toolbar again and review the table. The number of rows and columns should match what you see in the page view. Each cell should contain only the content it is supposed to, with no values split across multiple cells and no cells spanning further than they should.


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